Question

Difficulty: MediumSkidding and Control Loss Recovery

While changing lanes on a damp highway, your rear tires lose traction on a wet expansion joint, causing the rear end of your vehicle to skid to the right. Arrange the driver recovery actions below in the correct sequential order from first step to last step.

  1. 1Smoothly ease your foot off the accelerator without touching the brake pedal.
  2. 2Steer firmly and smoothly to the right, toward the direction the rear end is sliding.
  3. 3Counter-steer slightly as the vehicle begins to align to prevent a secondary slide in the opposite direction.
  4. 4Gently reapply the accelerator once directional control and tire traction are completely restored.

Answer

The correct sequence for recovering from a rear-wheel oversteer skid to the right is: (1) Smoothly ease your foot off the accelerator without braking, (2) Steer to the right in the direction of the rear slide, (3) Counter-steer slightly to straighten the wheels as momentum neutralizes, and (4) Gently reapply pressure to the accelerator once traction is fully restored.
Recovering from a rear-wheel skid requires releasing foot pedals immediately so tires can regain rolling friction, steering in the direction the back of the car is sliding, neutralizing the steering angle as the car straightens to prevent secondary fishtailing, and finally applying smooth accelerator input only when control is fully regained.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Remove accelerator input smoothly.
Prevents further loss of rotational traction without causing abrupt weight transfer or wheel lockup.
Slamming on the brakes or staying on the gas will exacerbate traction loss during a skid.
2
Turn steering wheel to the right (into the direction of the rear slide).
Aligns front tires with the trajectory of the rear skid to regain directional control.
Steering opposite to the skid direction worsens oversteer rotation.
3
Straighten/counter-steer the steering wheel as the vehicle straightens out.
Mitigates secondary momentum swing (fishtailing).
Holding the steering angle too long causes the car to snap back and skid in the opposite direction.
4
Re-engage gentle acceleration.
Stabilizes vehicle speed and resumes normal forward movement.
Acceleration should only occur when control is fully re-established.

Key Concept

Rear-Wheel Skid (Oversteer) Recovery Sequence
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