Question

Difficulty: MediumSkidding and Control Loss Recovery

While driving on a wet road, your rear-wheel-drive vehicle's back end begins sliding toward the left side of the roadway. In what chronological sequence should you execute the following recovery steps to safely regain vehicle control?

  1. 1Ease your foot completely off the accelerator pedal without touching the brake pedal.
  2. 2Turn the steering wheel smoothly to the left in the direction the rear of the vehicle is sliding.
  3. 3Counter-steer gently as the vehicle begins to straighten out.
  4. 4Reapply light accelerator pressure once directional stability and traction are fully restored.

Answer

The correct sequence for recovering from a rear-wheel skid to the left is: 1) Ease off the accelerator without braking, 2) Steer to the left in the direction of the skid, 3) Counter-steer as the vehicle straightens, and 4) Reapply gentle accelerator pressure once stability is restored.
To recover from a rear-wheel skid (oversteer) where the rear slides left, the driver must first release the accelerator without braking to allow tire tread traction to reset. Next, steering to the left aligns the front tires with the skid path. As the car straightens, prompt counter-steering prevents a secondary fishtail. Finally, light accelerator input stabilizes momentum once control is re-established.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Remove foot from the accelerator pedal without hitting the brakes.
Tires stop spinning freely and engine braking helps regain initial friction without lockup.
Sudden braking during a skid locks wheels and worsens control loss.
2
Turn the steering wheel to the left (matching the direction of the rear slide).
Front tires point along the vehicle's vector of travel, establishing steering alignment.
Steering into the skid is necessary to realign the front and rear tire paths.
3
Center and counter-steer smoothly as the vehicle aligns.
Prevents fishtailing back in the opposite direction as traction catches.
Failing to counter-steer causes a secondary oversteer skid in the reverse direction.
4
Gently re-engage throttle when straight.
Vehicle resumes normal driving traction and lane position.
Smooth power application maintains load stability across all four wheels.

Key Concept

Rear-Wheel Oversteer Skid Recovery
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