Question

Difficulty: EasyConfiguring Hybrid Connectivity and VPN Interconnects

A network administrator needs to connect an on-premises location to a Google Cloud Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) using an HA Cloud VPN gateway with dynamic routing over the public internet. Which TWO configuration steps or requirements are necessary to implement this solution? (Select TWO answers)

  1. Deploy a Cloud Router in the target VPC region to exchange dynamic routes via Border Gateway Protocol (BGP).Answer
  2. Configure two IPsec VPN tunnels from the HA Cloud VPN gateway interfaces to the on-premises VPN device.Answer
  3. C
    Establish VPC Network Peering directly between the on-premises gateway IP address and the Cloud Router to enable transitive route learning.
  4. D
    Configure static routes in the VPC routing table pointing to the HA Cloud VPN gateway interface IP addresses instead of using dynamic routing.
  5. E
    Define VPC Service Controls perimeters around the VPN interfaces to handle the IPsec encryption keys.

Answer

The correct requirements are configuring Cloud Router with BGP for dynamic routing and configuring two IPsec VPN tunnels from the HA Cloud VPN gateway interfaces.
Deploying an HA Cloud VPN requires configuring Cloud Router to manage dynamic BGP route exchanges and establishing two IPsec VPN tunnels using the dual interfaces on the HA gateway to guarantee topology redundancy and SLA compliance.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the routing requirement for HA Cloud VPN
Recognize that HA Cloud VPN strictly requires dynamic routing via Cloud Router running BGP.
HA Cloud VPN topologies rely on Cloud Router to automatically adjust route paths in case of tunnel failure.
2
Identify the gateway interface requirement for high availability
Recognize that HA Cloud VPN gateways feature two interfaces (interface 0 and interface 1), requiring two IPsec tunnels.
Two active VPN tunnels connected to an on-premises router (or twin routers) ensure SLA compliance and continuous connectivity.

Key Concept

HA Cloud VPN Topology and BGP Dynamic Routing
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