Question

Difficulty: MediumDesigning Infrastructure for Technical Requirements and High Availability

A global pharmaceutical enterprise is architecting a mission-critical clinical trial telemetry platform on Google Cloud. The system requires a relational database that guarantees automatic zonal failover with minimal Recovery Time Objective (RTO) within a single region. Additionally, the on-premises laboratory network requires a high-availability, dedicated 10 Gbps private connection to the Google Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) with high throughput and low latency. Which TWO architectural components should the cloud architect select to meet these technical and availability requirements? (Select TWO.)

  1. Provision Cloud SQL configured with regional High Availability (HA) using a primary instance in one zone and a standby instance in a secondary zone within the target region.Answer
  2. Establish Dedicated Interconnect connections with redundant circuits across two edge locations to connect the on-premises network to Google Cloud.Answer
  3. C
    Deploy a multi-region Cloud Spanner instance as the relational database engine for the single-region clinical trial platform.
  4. D
    Configure standard HA VPN tunnels over the public internet to deliver 10 Gbps hybrid network throughput.
  5. E
    Configure backend application compute autoscaling strictly on CPU utilization metrics to handle incoming network-heavy laboratory payloads.

Answer

The architect should deploy Cloud SQL in a regional High Availability configuration and establish Dedicated Interconnect redundant connections for 10 Gbps dedicated hybrid networking.
To achieve single-region database high availability with automatic zonal failover, Cloud SQL HA (High Availability) mode provisions a primary and synchronous standby instance across distinct zones. For hybrid network connectivity needing 10 Gbps dedicated bandwidth with enterprise SLA, Dedicated Interconnect is required because Cloud VPN cannot deliver 10 Gbps per link.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze database availability requirements
The requirements demand a single-region relational database with zonal automatic failover and minimal RTO.
Cloud SQL with regional HA provides automated failover to a synchronous standby instance in a different zone within the same region.
2
Analyze hybrid connectivity throughput requirements
The requirement specifies a dedicated 10 Gbps private connection from on-premises labs to GCP.
HA VPN throughput is capped at 3 Gbps per tunnel, whereas Dedicated Interconnect natively supports 10 Gbps and 100 Gbps circuits with high availability SLA options.

Key Concept

Designing high-availability cloud infrastructure requires selecting compute, database, and network services that match specific RTO, SLA, and throughput constraints without over-engineering.
Rate this question