Question

Difficulty: EasyMulti-Sentence Synthesis Inferences

Passage:
In the early 1990s, several small biotechnology firms shifted their focus to developing proprietary commercial drugs. However, conducting clinical trials required substantial capital that these firms did not possess internally, forcing them to seek venture capital financing. As a result, every small biotechnology firm that successfully brought a proprietary drug to market during this era had secured venture capital funding.

Statement:
Based on the passage, a small biotechnology firm in the early 1990s that failed to obtain venture capital funding would have been unable to bring a proprietary drug to market.

Answer: Answer

Answer

True
The statement is true because the passage presents a complete causal chain: small firms lacked capital for clinical trials, had to rely on venture capital, and ultimately every firm that brought a drug to market had secured venture capital. Synthesizing these details confirms that lacking venture capital precluded bringing a drug to market.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the premises regarding capital requirements and funding needs.
The passage notes that small firms lacked the internal capital required for clinical trials and were forced to seek venture capital.
This establishes venture capital as a critical requirement for clinical trials for these firms.
2
Synthesize the final statement with the preceding context.
The text states that every small firm that successfully brought a drug to market during this period had secured venture capital backing.
Combining these sentences demonstrates that securing venture capital was a necessary condition for market entry.
3
Evaluate the statement against the synthesized passage evidence.
A firm without venture capital funding could not bring a proprietary drug to market, making the statement true.
Since all successful firms possessed venture capital, a firm lacking such funding could not belong to the set of successful firms.

Key Concept

Multi-Sentence Synthesis Inferences
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