Question

Difficulty: EasyDeciphering Meaning via Structural Clues and Contrast/Continuation Signals

Complete the passage by filling in the blank with the word that best fits the contextual transition signal.

Answer:Although the lead researcher initially anticipated widespread opposition to her controversial hypothesis, the committee members 【eagerly】 endorsed her proposal without a single dissenting vote.

Answer

eagerly (or an equivalent synonym indicating prompt, willing acceptance)
The introductory signal word 'Although' establishes a contrast between the researcher's expectation of opposition and the committee's actual reaction. Because the reaction occurred 'without a single dissenting vote,' the word completing the blank must express immediate, positive, or willing endorsement, such as 'eagerly' or 'readily'.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify structural transition signals in the sentence
The subordinating conjunction 'Although' signals a contrast between the expectation and the actual outcome.
Contrast markers indicate that the missing word must express an action or attitude opposite to encountering 'widespread opposition'.
2
Analyze the context of the initial expectation
The researcher expected opposition and hostility toward her hypothesis.
Establishing the initial premise clarifies the required shift in meaning.
3
Determine the required tone and meaning for the blank
Since the outcome contradicted the expected opposition ('without a single dissenting vote'), the blank must describe positive, willing, or immediate endorsement.
Filling the blank with a word like 'eagerly' or 'readily' completes the semantic reversal created by 'Although'.

Key Concept

Deciphering Meaning via Structural Clues and Contrast/Continuation Signals
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