Question

Difficulty: EasySupport and Cause-Effect Clues

Complete the sentence by entering a word in the blank that accurately reflects the cause-and-effect relationship indicated by the context clues.

Answer:Given that the lead researcher presented overwhelming empirical data supporting her hypothesis, the review panel found her argument entirely 【compelling】 and voted unanimously to approve the project.

Answer

A word meaning convincing, persuasive, or compelling (such as 'compelling' or 'convincing').
The causal indicator 'Given that' introduces the reason why the review panel evaluated the argument favorably. Because the researcher provided 'overwhelming empirical data' and achieved a 'unanimous' approval, the blank must contain a word meaning persuasive, credible, or convincing.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the cause-and-effect signal words in the sentence.
The opening phrase 'Given that...' sets up a causal premise based on the researcher presenting 'overwhelming empirical data'.
Understanding structural signal words clarifies how the first clause directs the meaning of the second clause.
2
Determine the direction and tone required for the blank.
Presenting overwhelming evidence leads logically to a positive evaluation of the argument, which is further supported by the panel voting 'unanimously to approve the project'.
The support signal and outcome confirm that the blank must describe a strong, believable, or persuasive argument.
3
Select a fitting word that completes the logical sentence structure.
Words such as 'compelling', 'convincing', or 'persuasive' precisely fit the causal flow.
These terms reflect an argument that succeeds due to strong supporting evidence.

Key Concept

Support and Cause-Effect Clues
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