Question

Difficulty: MediumElaboration and Restatement Clues

Read the sentence below:

"The numismatist’s report on Hellenistic coinage is essentially __________; that is to say, it offers an exhaustive, itemized inventory of previously cataloged coin hoards rather than introducing any novel interpretive framework."

Which of the following options best completes the blank?

  1. A
    conjectural
  2. B
    polemical
  3. enumerativeAnswer
  4. D
    groundbreaking
  5. E
    ambiguous

Answer

The word 'enumerative' best completes the blank because it directly restates the elaboration clue of an 'exhaustive, itemized inventory'.
The correct choice is 'enumerative'. The semicolon combined with the transitional phrase 'that is to say' signals that the second half of the sentence restates and clarifies the blank. The second clause specifies that the report 'offers an exhaustive, itemized inventory', which directly aligns with the meaning of 'enumerative' (consisting of or pertaining to a list or counting).

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify structural transition signals in the sentence stem.
The phrase 'that is to say' following the semicolon signals an elaboration and restatement clue.
Structural signals indicate that the second clause defines or clarifies the term needed in the main blank.
2
Analyze the context of the defining clause.
The defining clause describes the report as providing an 'exhaustive, itemized inventory' without new theories.
The correct vocabulary word must express the idea of listing, cataloging, or counting items systematically.
3
Evaluate the option choices against the target definition.
'Enumerative' means pertaining to or consisting of a detailed list or count, perfectly aligning with 'itemized inventory'.
Matching the semantic definition guarantees contextual coherence.

Key Concept

Elaboration and Restatement Clues
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