Question

Difficulty: MediumReinsurance Concepts

Match each reinsurance operational term with its correct function or definition within the risk transfer process.

  • Ceding InsurerThe primary entity that originates the policy and transfers a portion of its exposure to another carrier.
  • ReinsurerThe entity that accepts a portion of the original risk but maintains no direct legal contract with the original policyholder.
  • RetrocessionaireThe entity that accepts a portion of risk from an organization that has already assumed it from a primary carrier.
  • Facultative AgreementA risk-transfer arrangement negotiated specifically for an individual, case-by-case exposure.

Answer

Ceding Insurer matches with originating the policy; Reinsurer matches with accepting risk without policyholder privity; Retrocessionaire matches with accepting risk from another reinsurer; Facultative Agreement matches with a case-by-case arrangement.
Each term accurately aligns with its operational function in the risk transfer chain. The ceding insurer retains the primary obligation, the reinsurer assumes risk without policyholder privity, the retrocessionaire acts as a reinsurer to the reinsurer, and facultative describes individual, non-automatic placements.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the primary originator of the insurance policy.
The Ceding Insurer is the entity that originates the risk and transfers it.
Understanding the starting point of the reinsurance chain.
2
Determine the role of the first-tier receiver of the transferred risk.
The Reinsurer accepts the risk but maintains no legal contract (privity) with the original policyholder.
Clarifying the concept of indemnification between insurers without altering the primary policy.
3
Identify the second-tier receiver of risk.
The Retrocessionaire accepts risk from a reinsurer.
Distinguishing between primary reinsurance and retrocession.
4
Define the method of risk transfer that is not automatic.
A Facultative Agreement is negotiated on an individual, case-by-case basis.
Differentiating facultative placements from automatic treaty agreements.

Key Concept

Reinsurance Operational Roles and Risk Transfer Mechanisms
Estimated Time:1m 0s
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