Question

Difficulty: MediumPolicy Delivery Methods

A restaurant proprietor completes an application for a whole life insurance policy and provides a check for the standard initial premium. During underwriting, the insurer evaluates the applicant's medical records and determines they represent a higher risk than initially assumed. The insurer issues the policy but applies a substandard premium rating. What specific steps must the producer take during the delivery of this modified policy to properly establish coverage?

  1. A
    Deliver the policy without further requirements, because the original conditional receipt guaranteed coverage at the standard rate.
  2. B
    Use apparent authority to waive the premium surcharge if the applicant threatens to cancel the transaction.
  3. Present the policy as a counteroffer, collect the remaining premium balance, and require the applicant to sign a Statement of Good Health.Answer
  4. D
    Unilaterally correct the premium amount on the original application paperwork to match the new rating, then collect the additional premium.

Answer

Present the policy as a counteroffer, collect the remaining premium balance, and require the applicant to sign a Statement of Good Health.
When an insurer issues a policy with a premium rating rather than the applied-for standard rate, it is legally making a counteroffer. The original conditional receipt becomes void because the applicant was not approved as a standard risk. Therefore, during policy delivery, the producer must treat the situation as if no premium had been paid: they must explain the counteroffer, collect the additional required premium, and obtain a newly signed Statement of Good Health to confirm the applicant has not experienced adverse medical events since the original application date.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the legal status of the issued policy.
The rated policy is legally considered a counteroffer, which voids the original conditional receipt.
The insurer did not accept the applicant's initial offer (standard premium) and instead offered different terms.
2
Determine the requirements to execute the counteroffer.
The producer must obtain the applicant's acceptance, the additional premium, and a signed Statement of Good Health.
Because the initial premium did not cover the counteroffer, it is treated as a policy issued without full initial premium, mandating a verification of continued good health upon delivery.

Key Concept

Counteroffer and Policy Delivery Procedures
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