Question

Difficulty: EasyElements of a Legal Contract

During the formation of a property insurance contract, a valid exchange of value must exist between the parties. While the applicant's consideration includes the initial premium and truthful application statements, which of the following identifies the insurance company's consideration?

  1. The promise to pay for covered losses that may occur in the future.Answer
  2. B
    The actual payment of a financial settlement after a covered loss occurs.
  3. C
    An absolute guarantee that all application statements are entirely true.
  4. D
    The express authority granted to the agent to negotiate the contract terms.

Answer

The promise to pay for covered losses that may occur in the future.
In an insurance contract, consideration is the exchange of value. The applicant provides the application representations and the initial premium, while the insurance company provides the legal promise to pay for future covered losses.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the element of a legal contract being tested.
The question asks for the definition of the insurance company's consideration.
Consideration is the exchange of value required for a contract to be legally binding.
2
Determine the value provided by the insurer.
The insurer provides a legally binding promise to pay for covered losses in the future.
Unlike the applicant who pays money immediately, the insurer's value is a future promise based on the policy terms.

Key Concept

Consideration in Insurance Contracts
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