Question

Difficulty: MediumLiteral Comprehension and Fact Retrieval

Read the passage below carefully and evaluate the statement that follows:

The Nigerian Conservation Foundation (NCF) was established in 1980 by Chief S. L. Edu as a non-governmental organization dedicated to nature conservation and sustainable development. Headquartered in Lagos, the foundation operates the Lekki Conservation Centre, a 78-hectare reserve created in 1990 to protect the coastal biodiversity of South-Western Nigeria. While the foundation relies primarily on corporate sponsorships and international grants for its conservation projects, it receives technical advisory support from the Federal Ministry of Environment. In 1992, the NCF launched its flagship environmental education initiative across secondary schools to promote biodiversity awareness among youths.

Statement: The Nigerian Conservation Foundation relies mainly on direct annual allocations from the Federal Ministry of Environment to finance its conservation projects.

Is this statement true or false based on the passage?

Answer: Answer

Answer

The statement is false. The passage explicitly states that the Nigerian Conservation Foundation relies primarily on corporate sponsorships and international grants to fund its projects, while receiving only technical advisory support from the government ministry.
The claim is false because the passage explicitly states that primary project funding is derived from corporate sponsorships and international grants, rather than government ministry allocations.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Locate the explicit details regarding the foundation's funding and government relationship in the passage.
Found text: 'While the foundation relies primarily on corporate sponsorships and international grants for its conservation projects, it receives technical advisory support from the Federal Ministry of Environment.'
Literal comprehension requires verifying stated facts directly against the question claim.
2
Compare the statement's claim with the passage's explicit evidence.
The statement claims the foundation relies mainly on direct annual allocations from the Ministry, whereas the text specifies corporate sponsorships and international grants as primary funding sources.
Direct contradiction between statement claim and passage facts confirms the statement is false.

Key Concept

Literal Comprehension and Fact Retrieval
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