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Difficulty: MediumAntonyms and Words Opposite in Meaning

Match each formal vocabulary word in List A with its exact antonym (word opposite in meaning) in List B. Which set of pairs accurately matches each word with its opposite?

  • AmeliorateWorsen
  • CopiousMeager
  • PuerileMature
  • VenerateDespise

Answer

The correct pairings match 'Ameliorate' with 'Worsen', 'Copious' with 'Meager', 'Puerile' with 'Mature', and 'Venerate' with 'Despise'.
Each target vocabulary word in List A is correctly paired with its exact opposite in List B based on formal English definitions: 'Ameliorate' (to improve) contrasts with 'Worsen'; 'Copious' (abundant) contrasts with 'Meager'; 'Puerile' (immature) contrasts with 'Mature'; and 'Venerate' (revere) contrasts with 'Despise'.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Determine the definition of 'Ameliorate' and locate its antonym in List B.
'Ameliorate' means to enhance or improve; its precise opposite is 'Worsen'.
Antonym matching requires identifying direct semantic contrast.
2
Determine the definition of 'Copious' and locate its antonym in List B.
'Copious' signifies large quantity or abundance; its precise opposite is 'Meager'.
Contrasting terms of volume and quantity.
3
Determine the definition of 'Puerile' and locate its antonym in List B.
'Puerile' describes childish or trivial behavior; its precise opposite is 'Mature'.
Contrasting stages of behavioral and psychological development.
4
Determine the definition of 'Venerate' and locate its antonym in List B.
'Venerate' means to hold in deep reverence or honor; its precise opposite is 'Despise'.
Contrasting emotional attitudes of high regard versus contempt.

Key Concept

Identifying Antonyms and Words Opposite in Meaning
Estimated Time:1m 0s
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Antonyms and Words Opposite in Meaning

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