Question

Difficulty: MediumReinsurance, Co-insurance, and Underwriting Concepts

Match each insurance risk management concept in Column A with its corresponding operational description in Column B.

  • ReinsuranceAn arrangement where an insurer transfers a portion of an already accepted risk exposure to another insurer.
  • Co-insuranceAn arrangement where two or more insurers jointly cover a single risk directly with the policyholder.
  • UnderwritingThe process of examining risk proposal details, assessing hazards, and determining appropriate premium rates.

Answer

Reinsurance matches with the transfer of an insurer's risk to another insurer; Co-insurance matches with the joint coverage of a single risk by multiple primary insurers directly with the policyholder; Underwriting matches with the process of evaluating risk details and setting premium rates.
Reinsurance correctly pairs with transferring part of an accepted risk exposure from one insurer to another. Co-insurance correctly pairs with two or more insurers jointly sharing a risk directly with the policyholder. Underwriting correctly pairs with the process of assessing risk hazards to determine acceptance and premium rates.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the operational scope of Reinsurance.
Identify that reinsurance is an insurer-to-insurer contract where an existing risk is partially ceded to reduce exposure.
Reinsurance does not involve direct contractual interaction between the reinsurer and the original policyholder.
2
Analyze the operational scope of Co-insurance.
Identify that co-insurance is a joint effort among two or more primary insurers to share risk coverage directly with the policyholder.
All participating co-insurers share fixed percentages of risk and maintain direct relationships with the insured.
3
Analyze the operational scope of Underwriting.
Identify that underwriting is the risk selection and pricing process.
The underwriter inspects proposal details to decide policy terms and premium charges before accepting the risk.

Key Concept

Reinsurance, Co-insurance, and Underwriting Concepts
Estimated Time:1m 0s
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