Question

Difficulty: MediumAntonyms and Words Opposite in Meaning

Although the minister delivered an EXTEMPORANEOUS address to the delegates, the audience was captivated by his eloquence. Which of the following words is most nearly OPPOSITE in meaning to the capitalized word EXTEMPORANEOUS as used in the sentence?

  1. A
    impromptu
  2. rehearsedAnswer
  3. C
    temporary
  4. D
    eloquent

Answer

rehearsed
The target word 'EXTEMPORANEOUS' means spoken or done without preparation or notes. The word 'rehearsed' means practiced or prepared beforehand, which serves as its direct opposite in this context.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the context and define the capitalized word
In the given sentence, 'EXTEMPORANEOUS' describes a speech given spontaneously or without prior preparation.
Understanding the contextual meaning of the target word is necessary before identifying its antonym.
2
Identify the word that expresses the precise opposite meaning
'Rehearsed' means carefully planned, written, or practiced prior to delivery.
Delivering a prepared or rehearsed speech is the direct opposite of delivering an unscripted, extemporaneous speech.

Key Concept

Contextual Antonyms in Lexis and Vocabulary
Estimated Time:1m 0s
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