Question

Difficulty: MediumLiteral Comprehension and Fact Retrieval

Read the passage below carefully and evaluate the statement that follows:

Established in 1979 by Decree No. 46, Kainji Lake National Park was created as Nigeria’s pioneer national park. Situated across Niger and Kwara States, the park covers a total land area of approximately 5,300 square kilometres. It was formed by merging two previously separate reserves: the Borgu Game Reserve, situated on the western side of the Kainji Reservoir, and the Zugurma Game Reserve, located to the southeast. While the Borgu sector is characterized predominantly by savanna woodland and contains abundant wildlife such as roan antelopes and baboons, the Zugurma sector features denser dry forest ecosystems but suffers more heavily from unauthorized livestock grazing. Management of the combined park was initially entrusted to the Federal Ministry of Agriculture before being transferred to the National Park Service governing body in 1991.

Statement: Management of Kainji Lake National Park was directly assigned to the National Park Service upon its establishment in 1979.

Answer: Answer

Answer

The statement is False. According to the explicit facts presented in the passage, management of Kainji Lake National Park was initially given to the Federal Ministry of Agriculture upon its establishment in 1979, before being transferred to the National Park Service in 1991.
The statement is False because literal text evidence confirms that initial management in 1979 was handled by the Federal Ministry of Agriculture, and responsibility was only shifted to the National Park Service later in 1991.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Locate the explicit text evidence detailing the administrative history of Kainji Lake National Park.
Found text statement: 'Management of the combined park was initially entrusted to the Federal Ministry of Agriculture before being transferred to the National Park Service governing body in 1991.'
Literal comprehension requires verifying stated facts directly against the provided text without making unwarranted assumptions.
2
Compare the evaluated statement with the retrieved text evidence.
The statement claims the National Park Service was assigned management in 1979, which contradicts the explicit detail that the Federal Ministry of Agriculture managed it first.
Determining truth value depends on whether the statement accurately reflects the timeline specified in the passage.

Key Concept

Literal Comprehension and Fact Retrieval
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