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Difficulty: HardAgriculture Sector: Roles, Problems, and Development Policies

Match each historical Nigerian agricultural development initiative or institution with its primary focal objective.

  • Operation Feed the Nation (OFN)Mobilization of non-farmers and institutions across urban and rural areas for emergency domestic food self-sufficiency in the mid-1970s
  • Green Revolution ProgrammeStructural modernization of agriculture through targeted credit expansion, technology transfer, and high-yield inputs in the early 1980s
  • River Basin Development Authorities (RBDAs)Harnessing surface water resources and constructing dams for multi-purpose irrigation to enable year-round crop production
  • National Agricultural Land Development Authority (NALDA)Overcoming land access constraints by acquiring, clearing, and sub-dividing rural land for smallholder farmer allocation

Answer

Operation Feed the Nation matches mobilization for mid-1970s food self-sufficiency; Green Revolution Programme matches early-1980s agricultural modernization and inputs; River Basin Development Authorities match water resource harness for year-round irrigation; National Agricultural Land Development Authority matches acquiring and preparing land plots for smallholders.
Each policy or institution is paired correctly with its core historical objective: Operation Feed the Nation targeted mass public participation in food production in 1976; the Green Revolution Programme focused on agricultural modernization and inputs in 1980; River Basin Development Authorities provide irrigation infrastructure via water resource management; and NALDA directly mitigates land access barriers by preparing consolidated farm plots.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the core mandate of Operation Feed the Nation (OFN).
OFN (1976) focused on mass public mobilization to cultivate food crops to address post-war urban food scarcity.
Identify the historical context and target mechanism of OFN.
2
Examine the objective of the Green Revolution Programme.
Launched in 1980, the Green Revolution prioritized structural input delivery, research dissemination, and agricultural credit.
Differentiate the Green Revolution from earlier civic mobilization schemes.
3
Identify the primary mandate of the River Basin Development Authorities (RBDAs).
RBDAs focus on water resource management, dam construction, and year-round irrigation infrastructure.
Relate infrastructure policy directly to water management and dry-season farming.
4
Determine the role of the National Agricultural Land Development Authority (NALDA).
NALDA targets land tenure limitations by securing, preparing, and distributing agricultural land to farmers.
Link NALDA's mission to solving agricultural land fragmentation and accessibility obstacles.

Key Concept

Nigerian Agricultural Development Policies and Institutions
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Topics

Agriculture Sector: Roles, Problems, and Development Policies