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Question

Difficulty: MediumSynonyms and Words Nearest in Meaning

Complete the sentence below by supplying a word nearest in meaning to 'counterfeit' or 'false'.

Answer:The investigative panel dismissed the petitioner's claims after discovering that the submitted financial documents were completely 【spurious】.

Answer

The word that correctly completes the sentence is 'spurious' (or an equivalent synonym such as 'bogus', 'fabricated', or 'false').
The adjective 'spurious' means deceitful, false, or fake. In this context, describing the submitted financial documents as spurious explains why the panel dismissed the claims.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the sentence context and key descriptive terms.
The phrase 'dismissed the petitioner's claims' indicates that the documents were invalid, deceitful, or not genuine.
Understanding context clues allows determination of the required lexical meaning.
2
Identify the target semantic meaning required by the prompt.
The prompt requires a word nearest in meaning to 'counterfeit' or 'false'.
The blank requires an adjective that describes fake or inauthentic records.
3
Select the appropriate formal vocabulary word.
'Spurious' means lacking authenticity or being false/fake, which fits the sentence perfectly.
'Spurious' is the precise formal term used in academic and administrative registers for fraudulent or unauthentic items.

Key Concept

Contextual Synonyms and Lexical Selection
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Topics

Synonyms and Words Nearest in Meaning

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