Examkin

Question

Difficulty: MediumOrganisation of African Unity (OAU) and African Union (AU)

Match the following organs of the African Union (AU) with their primary constitutional roles and responsibilities:

  • Assembly of Heads of State and GovernmentActs as the supreme policy-making and decision-making organ of the Union.
  • Pan-African ParliamentEnsures the full participation of African peoples in governance, development, and economic integration.
  • Peace and Security CouncilFunctions as a standing decision-making body for conflict prevention, management, and peace enforcement.
  • Economic, Social and Cultural CouncilServes as an advisory organ composed of non-governmental and civil society organizations.

Answer

Assembly of Heads of State and Government matches supreme policy-making organ; Pan-African Parliament matches ensuring popular participation in governance; Peace and Security Council matches conflict prevention and resolution; Economic, Social and Cultural Council matches civil society advisory representation.
The supreme policy decisions of the Union are made by the Assembly of Heads of State and Government. The Pan-African Parliament guarantees democratic representation for African citizens, the Peace and Security Council oversees conflict management and peace operations, and ECOSOCC integrates civil society into the advisory structures of the AU.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the highest decision-making authority in the African Union structure.
The Assembly of Heads of State and Government holds supreme policy-making power.
Constitutional provisions of the AU Constitutive Act designate the Assembly as the supreme organ.
2
Distinguish between the representative legislative body and the civil society advisory organ.
Pan-African Parliament involves citizens through parliamentary representation, whereas ECOSOCC incorporates civil society organizations.
The AU broadened participation by creating specialized organs for both parliamentary oversight and civil society input.
3
Identify the organ responsible for regional stability and defense matters.
The Peace and Security Council handles conflict prevention, management, and resolution.
It acts as the primary standing decision-making organ for collective security arrangements under the AU.

Key Concept

Organs and Institutional Framework of the African Union (AU)
Rate this question

Topics

Organisation of African Unity (OAU) and African Union (AU)

More questions from this topic