Match each short prose excerpt on the left with the dominant literary device or feature of style it demonstrates on the right.
- "Her laughter cascaded through the hallway like water falling over smooth river stones."Simile
- "The crown issued a strict decree banning all foreign trade across the eastern province."Metonymy
- "In the midst of hardship, he offered wise counsel; in times of prosperity, he brought foolish pride."Antithesis
- "Oh, sacred soil of my forefathers, bear witness to the plight of your neglected children!"Apostrophe
Answer
The correct pairings match: (1) the excerpt comparing laughter to water via 'like' with Simile; (2) the excerpt using 'the crown' for royal authority with Metonymy; (3) the excerpt balancing opposing ideas with Antithesis; and (4) the direct invocation to the 'sacred soil' with Apostrophe.
Each prose excerpt illustrates a distinct stylistic device: direct figurative comparison with 'like' forms a simile; substituting an associated emblem ('crown') for authority forms metonymy; structurally balancing opposing principles forms antithesis; and directly calling out to inanimate land ('sacred soil') forms an apostrophe.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Literary Devices and Style in Prose