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Difficulty: MediumPolitical Culture and Political Socialization: Components and Agents

A civil society organization conducted a survey revealing that majority of citizens hold strong emotional feelings of devotion towards the national pledge and anthem, yet possess minimal factual awareness of how bills become law in parliament. Which component of political orientation is primarily manifested in the citizens' emotional attachment?

  1. Affective orientationAnswer
  2. B
    Cognitive orientation
  3. C
    Evaluative orientation
  4. D
    Parochial orientation

Answer

Affective orientation
Affective orientation encompasses the emotional aspects of political culture, including feelings of attachment, patriotism, pride, or alienation towards political objects, symbols, and national institutions.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the key characteristics described in the scenario
Citizens show strong emotional feelings and attachment to national symbols despite low factual knowledge.
Understanding the nature of the citizen behavior helps categorize it within political orientation frameworks.
2
Map the observed behavior to Gabriel Almond and Sidney Verba's three components of political orientation
Emotional attachment and feelings of loyalty represent the affective dimension of political orientation.
Cognitive orientation deals with knowledge/awareness, evaluative orientation deals with judgment/assessment, and affective orientation deals with feelings/emotions.

Key Concept

Components of Political Orientation (Cognitive, Affective, Evaluative)
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Topics

Political Culture and Political Socialization: Components and Agents

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