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Difficulty: MediumChallenges, Security, and Crime in Electronic Business

In electronic commerce operations, a network firewall is primarily designed to scramble and encrypt sensitive payment data during transit across public networks.

Answer: Answer

Answer

The statement is False. Firewalls filter network traffic to prevent unauthorized system access, while cryptographic protocols like TLS/SSL are responsible for encrypting data during transmission.
The statement is false because a firewall acts as a protective shield that filters incoming and outgoing network traffic to block unauthorized access, whereas data encryption during online transmission is carried out by security protocols like TLS or SSL.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the stated primary function of a network firewall.
Firewalls inspect, control, and filter incoming and outgoing network traffic based on security policies to block unauthorized access and external cyber threats.
Establishing the correct technical role of a firewall isolates network traffic filtering from data payload protection.
2
Identify the technology responsible for scrambling data during online transmission.
Cryptographic protocols such as Transport Layer Security (TLS) or Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) scramble plain text into ciphertext during data transit.
Distinguishing data encryption mechanisms from network access controls clarifies the technical inaccuracy of the statement.
3
Conclude the truth value of the assertion.
Because the statement misattributes data encryption to network firewalls rather than TLS/SSL security protocols, it is False.
Validates the true/false evaluation based on fundamental e-commerce security concepts.

Key Concept

Functional distinction between network access filtering (firewalls) and data transmission encryption (TLS/SSL)
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Topics

Challenges, Security, and Crime in Electronic Business

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