Question

Difficulty: EasyFederal System of Government

In a federal constitution, power is divided among different legislative lists. Which list contains matters on which both the central authority and the component state governments possess joint power to enact laws?

  1. The Concurrent Legislative ListAnswer
  2. B
    The Exclusive Legislative List
  3. C
    The Residual Legislative List
  4. D
    The Delegated Legislative List

Answer

The Concurrent Legislative List
In federal political systems, the constitution explicitly creates a Concurrent Legislative List to detail matters over which both the central government and state/regional governments hold legislative competence simultaneously.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the core feature of power distribution in a federal system
Federal constitutions divide legislative authority into specific legislative lists.
To maintain clear jurisdiction between federal and subnational tiers of government.
2
Analyze the functional definition of shared power matters
Subjects open to legislation by both central and regional legislatures are placed on the Concurrent Legislative List.
Concurrent matters allow both tiers to legislate on areas of common concern such as education and health.

Key Concept

Division of legislative powers in a federal system
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