Match each manufacturing industry on the left with its primary industrial location factor on the right.
- Heavy Iron and Steel IndustryNearness to bulky, weight-losing raw materials such as iron ore and coal
- Petroleum Refining IndustryProximity to crude oil sources and ocean port facilities
- Fruit Canning and ProcessingNearness to perishable agricultural raw materials to prevent spoilage
- Automobile Assembly PlantProximity to large urban markets and skilled technical labor
Answer
Heavy Iron and Steel Industry matches with nearness to bulky, weight-losing raw materials; Petroleum Refining Industry matches with proximity to crude oil sources and ocean port facilities; Fruit Canning and Processing matches with nearness to perishable agricultural raw materials; Automobile Assembly Plant matches with proximity to large urban markets and skilled technical labor.
Heavy iron and steel plants depend on bulky, weight-losing raw materials (iron ore and coal), placing them near raw material sources. Petroleum refining locates near crude oil terminals or ports to facilitate transport. Fruit canning relies on rapid processing near agricultural farms to prevent fruit spoilage. Automobile assembly plants locate near major urban markets to easily distribute vehicles and access skilled labor.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Industrial Location Factors and Raw Material Characteristics