Question

Difficulty: EasyMineral Resources and Mining in Africa

Match each African mining center listed on the left with its primary mineral resource on the right.

  • Arlit (Niger)Uranium
  • Kimberley (South Africa)Diamond
  • Enugu (Nigeria)Coal
  • Obuasi (Ghana)Gold

Answer

Arlit matches Uranium, Kimberley matches Diamond, Enugu matches Coal, and Obuasi matches Gold.
Arlit in Niger produces uranium, Kimberley in South Africa is historic for diamond extraction, Enugu in Nigeria is known for coal deposits, and Obuasi in Ghana is famous for gold mining.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the primary mineral extracted in Arlit, Niger.
Arlit is a primary site for uranium extraction in the Sahara region of Niger.
Niger is one of the world's leading producers of uranium ore.
2
Identify the primary mineral extracted in Kimberley, South Africa.
Kimberley is renowned for diamond mining.
The famous 'Big Hole' at Kimberley was the focal point of the late 19th-century diamond rush.
3
Identify the primary mineral extracted in Enugu, Nigeria.
Enugu is famous for coal mining.
Enugu was built around the discovery and extraction of sub-bituminous coal in 1909.
4
Identify the primary mineral extracted in Obuasi, Ghana.
Obuasi is a major gold mining city.
Ghana (formerly Gold Coast) relies heavily on gold reserves centered in regions such as Obuasi.

Key Concept

Geographical Distribution of Mineral Resources in Africa
Estimated Time:45s
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