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Difficulty: MediumDistinction Between Dependent and Independent Branches

Unlike a dependent branch, an independent branch maintains its own complete set of accounting records and extracts a trial balance at the end of the financial period.

Answer: Answer

Answer

True
The statement is correct because independent branches operate as autonomous accounting entities that keep complete double-entry records and extract a trial balance at period-end, whereas dependent branch accounts are maintained centrally by the head office.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the operational and accounting record-keeping procedures of a dependent branch.
A dependent branch keeps minimal operational records (such as petty cash and daily receipts) while all double-entry ledger accounts are maintained centrally by the head office.
Dependent branches lack accounting autonomy.
2
Examine the accounting procedures of an independent branch.
An independent branch operates as a self-contained accounting unit, recording all transactions in its own set of books and extracting its own trial balance before periodic financial consolidation.
Independent branch management requires full record-keeping autonomy.
3
Compare the statement with established branch accounting rules.
The statement accurately states the essential accounting distinction between independent and dependent branches.
Trial balance extraction and self-contained double-entry bookkeeping uniquely define an independent branch.

Key Concept

Accounting distinction between dependent and independent branches
Estimated Time:1m 0s
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Topics

Distinction Between Dependent and Independent Branches