Question

Difficulty: EasyAntonyms and Words Opposite in Meaning

In the sentence below, select the option that is MOST NEARLY OPPOSITE IN MEANING to the capitalized word.

After a long day of intensive physical training, the athletes felt LETHARGIC and preferred to rest in their rooms.

Which of the following words is opposite in meaning to LETHARGIC as used in the sentence?

  1. energeticAnswer
  2. B
    sluggish
  3. C
    inactive
  4. D
    lethal

Answer

The word opposite in meaning to 'lethargic' is 'energetic'.
In the given context, 'lethargic' means lacking energy, feeling slow, or fatigued. The word 'energetic' means active and full of life, making it the exact antonym.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the context of the target word in the sentence.
The word 'lethargic' describes athletes who are tired, lacking energy, and needing rest after intense physical training.
Understanding sentence context establishes the precise operational definition of the target word.
2
Identify the contextual antonym for 'lethargic'.
'Energetic' means full of vigor, activity, and energy, which directly opposes 'lethargic'.
JAMB UTME antonym questions require selecting the word that expresses the opposite condition.

Key Concept

Identifying contextual antonyms in English sentences
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