Question

Difficulty: EasyContextual Word Meaning and Vocabulary in Passages

Read the following short excerpt from an unseen passage carefully. Match each underlined vocabulary word on the left with its correct contextual meaning on the right:

"The old village storyteller was renowned for his *garrulous* nature during evening gatherings, often speaking for hours without pause. However, when questioned about his own past, he became remarkably *reticent*, offering only brief nods. Furthermore, his historical accounts were never *apocryphal*, as every tale was firmly rooted in verified kingdom records."

  • garrulousExcessively talkative or wordy
  • reticentReserved or restrained in speech
  • apocryphalOf doubtful authenticity or fictitious

Answer

The word 'garrulous' matches with 'Excessively talkative or wordy', 'reticent' matches with 'Reserved or restrained in speech', and 'apocryphal' matches with 'Of doubtful authenticity or fictitious'.
Each word's contextual meaning is derived directly from surrounding sentence clues: continuous talking indicates garrulousness, quiet nodding indicates reticence, and contrast with verified records indicates that apocryphal means fictitious or doubtful.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Determine contextual meaning of 'garrulous'
Associated with speaking continuously for hours during evening gatherings.
The context directly links the word to talkativeness.
2
Determine contextual meaning of 'reticent'
Contrasted with garrulous behavior by showing reluctance to speak about his personal past.
Brief nods instead of verbal answers indicate restraint in communication.
3
Determine contextual meaning of 'apocryphal'
Contrasted with stories 'firmly rooted in verified kingdom records'.
Being verified by official records means the tales are not fake or of doubtful authenticity.

Key Concept

Contextual Word Meaning and Vocabulary in Passages
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