Question

Difficulty: Very hardLiteral Comprehension and Fact Retrieval

Read the passage below carefully:

Commissioned in 1968, the Kainji Hydroelectric Power Station was constructed along the Niger River in Niger State to serve as Nigeria's primary source of grid electricity. Although initial feasibility studies conducted by the British Balfour Beatty firm recommended a six-turbine installation producing 480 megawatts, financial constraints during the first phase of development limited the actual installation to four turbines generating 320 megawatts. Operation of the station fell under the jurisdiction of the Electricity Corporation of Nigeria until 1972, when the entity merged with the Niger Dams Authority to form the National Electric Power Authority. Crucially, the reservoir created by the dam displaced over 44,000 residents, necessitating the largest planned resettlement scheme in West African history prior to the Volta River Project in Ghana.

Evaluate the following statement based strictly on the passage above:
The Kainji Hydroelectric Power Station commenced operations with six turbines generating an initial capacity of 480 megawatts as recommended by feasibility studies.

Answer: Answer

Answer

The statement is False. According to the passage, financial constraints restricted the actual initial installation to four turbines producing 320 megawatts, rather than the six turbines generating 480 megawatts recommended by the feasibility study.
The statement is false. The text explicitly clarifies that financial limitations during the initial development phase restricted the actual installation to four turbines generating 320 megawatts, despite feasibility recommendations for six turbines.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Locate the details concerning turbine capacity and recommendations in the passage.
The passage states that feasibility studies recommended a six-turbine installation producing 480 megawatts.
Identify the baseline recommendation specified in the text.
2
Examine what was actually installed during the initial operational phase.
The passage explicitly notes that 'financial constraints during the first phase of development limited the actual installation to four turbines generating 320 megawatts.'
Verify whether actual implementation matched the initial study recommendation.
3
Compare the statement's claim to the explicit textual evidence.
The statement asserts that the station commenced with six turbines producing 480 megawatts, which directly contradicts the fact that only four turbines producing 320 megawatts were installed.
Determine the accurate truth value based strictly on literal fact retrieval.

Key Concept

Literal Fact Retrieval and Precise Text Verification
Estimated Time:1m 30s
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