Question

Difficulty: MediumIntonation Patterns

Identify the primary pitch movement required on the final nucleus syllable when delivering the question: 'Who left the classroom door unlocked?'

  1. A falling intonation tuneAnswer
  2. B
    A rising intonation tune
  3. C
    A fall-rise intonation tune
  4. D
    A sustained level intonation tune

Answer

A falling intonation tune
In standard English speech, wh-questions ending on the nuclear syllable carry a falling pitch contour to signal definitive completion of an inquiry.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the grammatical structure of the sentence.
The utterance begins with 'Who', establishing it as an information-seeking wh-question.
Different sentence types in standard English speech correspond to distinct nuclear tone patterns.
2
Apply Received Pronunciation intonation rules for wh-questions.
The pitch drops on the last stressed syllable ('unlocked').
While polar (yes/no) questions finish with a rising tone, direct wh-questions conventionally end with a falling tone.

Key Concept

Intonation contours for Wh-questions versus Yes/No questions
Estimated Time:1m 0s
Rate this question