Match each agricultural region of Nigeria listed on the left with its characteristic crop production system or pastoral activity on the right.
- Southwestern Rainforest Zone (Ondo, Oyo, Ogun states)Commercial tree cash cropping (cocoa, oil palm, and kola nut)
- Northern Sudan Savanna Zone (Kano, Katsina, Sokoto states)Drought-tolerant grains (millet, sorghum), groundnut, and nomadic cattle pastoralism
- Benue River Valley / Middle Belt (Benue, Nasarawa states)Intensive root and tuber crop farming (yam, cassava), functioning as the country's food basket
- Jos Plateau Highland Zone (Plateau state)Sub-temperate crops (Irish potato, temperate vegetables) and specialized dairy livestock
Answer
Southwestern Rainforest Zone matches Commercial tree cash cropping; Northern Sudan Savanna Zone matches Drought-tolerant grains, groundnut, and nomadic cattle pastoralism; Benue River Valley / Middle Belt matches Intensive root and tuber crop farming; Jos Plateau Highland Zone matches Sub-temperate crops and specialized dairy livestock.
Agricultural zonation in Nigeria aligns with ecological belts: the humid Southwestern forest belt produces tree cash crops (cocoa, kola); the dry Northern Sudan Savanna favors cereal grains, groundnuts, and cattle pastoralism; the Middle Belt serves as the primary tuber belt (yam, cassava); and the cool Jos Plateau highland allows sub-temperate crop cultivation.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Spatial Distribution of Agricultural Systems and Crops in Nigeria