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Difficulty: MediumAntonyms and Words Opposite in Meaning

Match each formal vocabulary word in Column A with the word in Column B that serves as its precise antonym. Which pairings correctly align each word with its opposite in meaning?

  • SuperciliousModest
  • OstentatiousUnassuming
  • PugnaciousPeaceable
  • AlacrityReluctance

Answer

Supercilious pairs with Modest; Ostentatious pairs with Unassuming; Pugnacious pairs with Peaceable; Alacrity pairs with Reluctance.
Each formal vocabulary term in Column A is correctly aligned with its exact contextual antonym in Column B based on standard tertiary admission English usage.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the meaning of 'Supercilious'
'Supercilious' denotes haughtiness and arrogance. Searching Column B yields 'Modest' (humble) as its direct opposite.
Establishing the precise semantic definition allows matching with the exact contextual antonym.
2
Analyze the meaning of 'Ostentatious'
'Ostentatious' means showy or flamboyant. Searching Column B yields 'Unassuming' (modest and restrained) as its direct antonym.
Distinguishing between showy behavior and humble restraint determines the correct match.
3
Analyze the meaning of 'Pugnacious'
'Pugnacious' means belligerent or quarrelsome. Searching Column B yields 'Peaceable' (inclined to peace) as its antonym.
Opposing aggressive posture with peaceful inclination establishes the correct pairing.
4
Analyze the meaning of 'Alacrity'
'Alacrity' means eager promptness. Searching Column B yields 'Reluctance' (unwillingness or hesitation) as its direct antonym.
Contrasting eager readiness with hesitant unwillingness completes the final match.

Key Concept

Identifying precise antonyms for high-level lexis and vocabulary terms.
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Topics

Antonyms and Words Opposite in Meaning

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