Examkin

Question

Difficulty: MediumSeparation of Powers and Checks and Balances

In a constitutional presidential system of government, the doctrine of checks and balances grants the judiciary the power of judicial review to declare acts of the legislature or actions of the executive null and void if they violate the constitution.

Answer: Answer

Answer

The statement is True. Judicial review is an established constitutional power of the judiciary designed to check both the legislative and executive branches.
The statement is correct because judicial review is the principal mechanism by which the courts ensure that neither the law-making body nor the executive organ exceeds its constitutional powers.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the core constitutional mechanism described in the statement.
The statement describes judicial review as exercised within a system of checks and balances.
Understanding the function of judicial review is necessary to determine which branch holds the power and against whom it is directed.
2
Analyze which organ of government holds the power of judicial review and its operational scope.
The judiciary holds this power to review and potentially invalidate unconstitutional acts of both the legislative and executive branches.
Checks and balances ensure that no single branch operates without oversight from another branch.
3
Evaluate the accuracy of the statement based on constitutional principles.
The statement accurately depicts the role of judicial review in maintaining constitutional supremacy and preventing usurpation of power.
The statement is confirmed to be True.

Key Concept

Judicial Review as a Mechanism of Checks and Balances
Rate this question

Topics

Separation of Powers and Checks and Balances

More questions from this topic