Match each contractual scenario described below with the corresponding legal principle governing contract discharge, vitiating factors, or judicial remedies.
- A trader carries out every obligation precisely as stipulated in the contract.Discharge by Performance
- A government ban passed after contract execution renders performance illegal.Discharge by Frustration
- A seller makes a false factual statement that induces a buyer to sign an agreement.Misrepresentation
- A court orders a defaulting seller to deliver a unique piece of land as agreed.Specific Performance
Answer
The trader's precise performance matches Discharge by Performance; the government ban causing illegality matches Discharge by Frustration; the false factual statement matches Misrepresentation; and the court order to deliver land matches Specific Performance.
Each scenario exemplifies a core rule of contract law: complete execution leads to discharge by performance, subsequent illegality frustrates the contract, inducing false statements form misrepresentation, and judicial compulsion for unique performance constitutes specific performance.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Discharge, Vitiating Elements, and Remedies for Breach of Contract