Question

Difficulty: MediumCommercial Documents in Foreign Trade

To prevent tax evasion through under-invoicing of imported goods, customs authorities in an importing country may require a document certified by their official diplomatic representative residing in the exporting country. Which commercial document serves this function?

  1. Consular invoiceAnswer
  2. B
    Certificate of origin
  3. C
    Bill of lading
  4. D
    Advice note

Answer

Consular invoice
The consular invoice is specially prepared by an exporter and signed by the consul of the importing country residing in the exporting nation. Its primary purpose is to verify the accuracy of declared prices to prevent importers from under-invoicing goods to pay lower customs duties.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the core requirement in the scenario.
The target document must be certified by the importing country's consul in the exporting country to authenticate goods pricing and prevent under-invoicing.
Customs authorities require verified invoice figures to assess accurate import duties.
2
Evaluate foreign trade document functions.
A consular invoice specifically authenticates price declarations before shipment.
The consular signature guarantees that prices have not been understated to evade customs duties.

Key Concept

Commercial Documents in Foreign Trade: Consular Invoice
Estimated Time:1m 0s
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