What is the value of log481log43\frac{\log_4 81}{\log_4 3}log43log481? Answer: 4Answer4Applying the change of base property logcblogca=logab\frac{\log_c b}{\log_c a} = \log_a blogcalogcb=logab, the ratio log481log43\frac{\log_4 81}{\log_4 3}log43log481 reduces directly to log381\log_3 81log381. Since 34=813^4 = 8134=81, the value is 4.Step-by-Step Solution1Apply the change of base formula to rewrite the ratio\frac{\log_4 81}{\log_4 3} = \log_3 81By the change of base identity, logcblogca=logab\frac{\log_c b}{\log_c a} = \log_a blogcalogcb=logab.2Evaluate the logarithm4Since 34=813^4 = 8134=81, log381=4\log_3 81 = 4log381=4.Key ConceptChange of Base Formula for LogarithmsCommon Mistakes