Question

Difficulty: HardAdjectives, Adverbs, and Modifiers

Complete the text below by providing the correct modifiers for the blank spaces.

Answer:The senior research analyst demonstrated that the revised economic model was far 【superior】 to the previous framework, having evaluated the market variables 【more rigorously】 than the consultant team did.

Answer

The first blank requires the Latin comparative adjective 'superior' (which takes the preposition 'to' rather than 'than' and cannot be modified by 'more'). The second blank requires the comparative adverbial phrase 'more rigorously' (or 'more meticulously' / 'more thoroughly') to modify the verb 'evaluated' in a comparative structure using 'than'.
The adjective 'superior' correctly completes the first blank as a Latin comparative that takes the preposition 'to' without taking 'more'. The second blank requires the comparative adverb 'more rigorously' (or equivalent precise adverbs like 'more meticulously') to modify the action verb 'evaluated' across the comparison marked by 'than'.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the modifier needed for the first blank following 'far' and preceding 'to'.
The adjective must express comparative quality taking the preposition 'to'. Latin comparative adjectives such as 'superior' fit this structure and cannot take 'more' or 'than'.
In formal English, Latin comparatives (superior, inferior, senior, junior, prior) are intrinsically comparative and pair exclusively with 'to'.
2
Analyze the modifier needed for the second blank preceding 'than'.
The word modifies the action verb 'evaluated' in a comparison between two entities, requiring a comparative adverb formed with 'more' (e.g., 'more rigorously').
Adverbs modifying action verbs require the adverbial comparative form ('more rigorously') rather than simple adjectives or redundant double comparatives.

Key Concept

Latin comparative adjectives and comparative adverbial modifiers
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