Match each operational doctrine or structural class of the civil service on the left with its defining administrative function or constitutional requirement on the right.
- Permanence of TenureGuarantees continuous state administration and institutional memory across changing political regimes.
- Principle of AnonymityShields civil servants from public praise or blame, keeping ministerial responsibility on the political head.
- Political NeutralityMandates non-partisan loyalty and forbids public servants from active partisan electioneering.
- Executive ClassCarries out routine implementation of government decisions, supervision, and day-to-day administrative details.
Answer
Permanence of Tenure matches continuous state administration across regimes; Principle of Anonymity matches shielding civil servants from public praise or blame under ministerial responsibility; Political Neutrality matches non-partisan loyalty without active electioneering; Executive Class matches routine policy implementation and day-to-day supervision.
Each core principle and organizational class of the civil service fulfills a specific administrative role: Permanence provides administrative continuity across changing political regimes; Anonymity protects civil servants by keeping public accountability strictly with the political Minister; Neutrality mandates impartial service regardless of personal political leanings; and the Executive Class manages routine policy implementation and day-to-day supervision.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Civil Service Characteristics, Organization, and Cadres