Question

Difficulty: EasyTreatment and Valuation of Goodwill

Match each goodwill transaction or valuation method in partnership accounts with its corresponding accounting treatment or valuation rule.

  • Raising goodwill in the partnership booksCredit old partners' capital accounts in their old profit-sharing ratio
  • Writing off goodwill in the partnership booksDebit partners' capital accounts in their new profit-sharing ratio
  • Valuing goodwill using the Average Profit methodMultiply average profits by the agreed number of years' purchase

Answer

Raising goodwill matches crediting old partners' capital accounts in the old profit-sharing ratio; Writing off goodwill matches debiting partners' capital accounts in the new profit-sharing ratio; Valuing goodwill using the Average Profit method matches multiplying average profits by the agreed number of years' purchase.
Each item correctly matches standard partnership accounting rules: raising goodwill credits old partners in their old profit-sharing ratio, writing off goodwill debits partners in their new profit-sharing ratio, and the average profit valuation method computes goodwill by multiplying average profit by the specified number of years' purchase.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Determine the double entry for raising goodwill in a partnership
Debit Goodwill Account and credit Old Partners' Capital Accounts in their old profit-sharing ratio.
Existing partners are credited for the goodwill accrued up to the date of reconstitution based on their historical profit share.
2
Determine the double entry for writing off goodwill
Debit all partners' capital accounts in the new profit-sharing ratio and credit Goodwill Account.
Writing off removes goodwill from the balance sheet while adjusting partners' capitals according to the new profit-sharing arrangement.
3
Determine the formula for the Average Profit valuation method
Goodwill = Average Annual Profit ×\times Number of Years' Purchase.
This method estimates expected future super-normal earnings based on past average performance.

Key Concept

Treatment and Valuation of Goodwill in Partnership Accounts
Rate this question