Match each structural device or plot technique in prose fiction (Column I) with its corresponding functional definition in narrative architecture (Column II).
- In media resThe technique of launching the narrative directly into the midpoint of crucial action, omitting initial exposition.
- Frame narrativeA narrative structure in which a primary story is bracketed by an outer story that establishes context or perspective.
- Deus ex machinaAn unexpected, highly improbable resolution of a complex narrative conflict introduced abruptly by an external force or event.
- Epiphanic climaxA major turning point in plot development driven primarily by a character's sudden psychological or moral realization rather than physical action.
Answer
'In media res' matches with starting directly in the midpoint of action without initial exposition; 'Frame narrative' matches with a primary story bracketed by an outer contextual story; 'Deus ex machina' matches with an improbable, artificial resolution brought by external forces; and 'Epiphanic climax' matches with a turning point driven by sudden psychological or moral realization.
Each structural device is paired with its precise architectural function in prose fiction: starting in media res skips introductory background; a frame narrative wraps one story in another; deus ex machina uses unexpected external rescue to fix plot knots; and an epiphanic climax hinges on internal character revelation.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Narrative plot devices and structural techniques in prose fiction