Match each natural resource on the left with its correct classification and replenishment characteristic on the right.
- Biomass energyRenewable energy source obtained from living or recently living organic materials
- Crude oilNon-renewable fossil fuel derived from decomposed ancient organic matter
- Geothermal energyContinuous and practically inexhaustible thermal energy originating from the Earth's core
- Iron oreExhaustible metallic mineral formed through long-term geological processes
Answer
Biomass energy matches with renewable energy source obtained from living or recently living organic materials; Crude oil matches with non-renewable fossil fuel derived from decomposed ancient organic matter; Geothermal energy matches with continuous and practically inexhaustible thermal energy originating from the Earth's core; Iron ore matches with exhaustible metallic mineral formed through long-term geological processes.
Biomass energy is derived from recently living organic materials that can be continuously replanted; crude oil is a non-renewable fossil fuel formed over geological timescales; geothermal energy harnesses continuous subterranean heat; and iron ore is a finite, exhaustible metallic mineral deposit.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Distinction and Classification of Renewable and Non-Renewable Natural Resources