Question

Difficulty: EasyEconomic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)

Match each organ of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) with its correct principal function.

  • Authority of Heads of State and GovernmentActs as the supreme decision-making organ and determines general policy direction
  • Council of MinistersPrepares meetings, reviews policy proposals, and makes recommendations to the summit
  • ECOWAS CommissionServes as the permanent executive arm responsible for day-to-day administrative implementation

Answer

Authority of Heads of State and Government matches the supreme decision-making organ determining general policy direction; Council of Ministers matches the body preparing meetings and making recommendations to the summit; ECOWAS Commission matches the permanent executive arm handling day-to-day administrative implementation.
The institutional framework of ECOWAS assigns distinct responsibilities: the Authority of Heads of State and Government is the supreme policy-making body, the Council of Ministers prepares proposals and oversees operational matters, and the ECOWAS Commission handles administrative execution.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the highest political authority in ECOWAS.
The Authority of Heads of State and Government holds supreme decision-making authority.
It brings together national leaders to set high-level community policies.
2
Identify the ministerial advisory organ.
The Council of Ministers reviews policies and prepares agenda recommendations.
It acts as a preparatory body composed of member state ministers.
3
Identify the administrative organ.
The ECOWAS Commission carries out day-to-day administrative functions.
It operates as the civil service and executive secretariat of the organisation.

Key Concept

Institutional structure and organ functions of ECOWAS
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