Question

Difficulty: HardIssue of Shares at Par, Premium, and Discount

Zenith Apex Logistics Plc issued 150,000150,000 ordinary shares of 2.00\text{₦}2.00 nominal value each at a premium of 15%15\%. Payments were payable as follows:
- On Application: 0.50\text{₦}0.50 per share
- On Allotment: 1.00\text{₦}1.00 per share (including the full premium)
- On First and Final Call: 0.80\text{₦}0.80 per share

Applications were received for 200,000200,000 shares. Applications for 20,00020,000 shares were rejected and money refunded immediately. The surplus application money from the remaining applicants was transferred to offset the amount due on allotment. Calculate the net cash amount (in \text{₦}) received by the company on allotment.

Answer: 135000

Answer

The net cash amount received by Zenith Apex Logistics Plc on allotment is ₦135,000.
The company offered 150,000 shares. Out of 200,000 applications, 20,000 were rejected (refunded), leaving 180,000 shares for 150,000 issued shares. The excess application money is 30,000 shares × ₦0.50 = ₦15,000. Total allotment due is 150,000 shares × ₦1.00 = ₦150,000. Subtracting the ₦15,000 surplus already received leaves ₦135,000 net cash received on allotment.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Determine the number of shares considered for pro-rata allotment after refunds
200,000 applied shares - 20,000 rejected shares = 180,000 shares
Rejected applications are refunded immediately and do not contribute to excess application money.
2
Calculate the excess application money transferred to the allotment stage
(180,000 shares - 150,000 issued shares) × ₦0.50 = 30,000 × ₦0.50 = ₦15,000
Money received on excess shares during the application stage is retained to reduce the cash required on allotment.
3
Calculate the total gross amount receivable on allotment
150,000 shares × ₦1.00 = ₦150,000
Allotment money includes the nominal allotment portion plus the full premium per share.
4
Compute the net cash received on allotment
₦150,000 (total due on allotment) - ₦15,000 (surplus application money) = ₦135,000
Net cash received is the total amount due on allotment less the pre-paid excess application funds applied.

Key Concept

Pro-rata Allotment and Treatment of Excess Application Money
Estimated Time:2m 30s
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