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Difficulty: MediumCommunalism and Feudalism

Fill in the blanks to complete the statement contrasting property ownership structures in communal and feudal political systems.

Answer:In a communal system, land is predominantly owned by the 【community】 for collective benefit, whereas in a feudal system, land ownership is controlled by the 【feudal lord】, who extracts labor services from the agrarian peasantry.

Answer

In a communal system, land is predominantly owned by the community (or lineage/clan) for collective benefit, whereas in a feudal system, land ownership is controlled by the feudal lord (or lord/nobility), who extracts labor services from the agrarian peasantry.
Communalism relies on collective ownership where land belongs to the community or lineage for common use, while feudalism features a hierarchical structure where land is held by feudal lords who demand dues and labor from peasants.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the primary land-holding unit in a communal political system.
In communalism, land is held collectively by the community, clan, or lineage rather than by private individuals or a single ruler.
Communalism emphasizes shared ownership of resources and collective welfare.
2
Identify the dominant land-owning authority in a feudal political system.
In feudalism, land ownership is vested in the feudal lord or landlord who grants land usage rights in exchange for military service, dues, or labor.
Feudalism relies on a hierarchical structure based on land tenure controlled by lords and worked by peasants.

Key Concept

Property ownership and land tenure differences between communalism and feudalism.
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Topics

Communalism and Feudalism

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