Question

Difficulty: MediumLinear and Quadratic Inequalities

Which of the following represents the solution set of real values of xx satisfying the inequality 4(1x)3(x+6)4(1 - x) \le 3(x + 6)?

  1. x2x \ge -2Answer
  2. B
    x2x \le -2
  3. C
    x2x \ge 2
  4. D
    x2x \le 2

Answer

The set of real values satisfying the inequality is x2x \ge -2.
Expanding the given inequality yields 44x3x+184 - 4x \le 3x + 18. Subtracting 3x3x and 44 from both sides gives 7x14-7x \le 14. When dividing both sides by 7-7, the inequality sign must reverse direction, yielding x2x \ge -2.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Expand both sides of the inequality
44x3x+184 - 4x \le 3x + 18
Remove brackets to group like terms.
2
Rearrange terms by moving variable terms to the left side and constant terms to the right side
4x3x184    7x14-4x - 3x \le 18 - 4 \implies -7x \le 14
Isolate the term containing the variable xx.
3
Divide both sides by 7-7 and reverse the inequality sign
x2x \ge -2
Dividing or multiplying an inequality by a negative number flips the direction of the inequality symbol.

Key Concept

Solving linear inequalities involving bracket expansion and division by negative numbers
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