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Difficulty: Very hardCitizenship: Acquisition, Renunciation, and Deprivation

Under Section 30(2) of the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, the President possesses the legal authority to deprive a citizen by registration of their Nigerian citizenship if they are found guilty of acts of disloyalty towards the nation.

Answer: Answer

Answer

The statement is False. Under Section 30(2) of the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, the President's power to deprive a person of Nigerian citizenship on the grounds of disloyalty or trading with an enemy applies exclusively to citizens by naturalization. The provision explicitly excludes both citizens by birth and citizens by registration.
The statement is false because Section 30(2) of the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria explicitly restricts presidential authority regarding deprivation for disloyalty to naturalized citizens, specifically excluding citizens by birth and citizens by registration.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the category of citizenship and the ground for deprivation presented in the statement.
The statement claims a citizen by registration can be deprived of citizenship by the President for acts of disloyalty under Section 30.
Chapter III of the 1999 Constitution establishes distinct legal rules for citizens by birth, registration, and naturalization.
2
Examine the exact text of Section 30(2) of the 1999 Constitution of Nigeria.
Section 30(2) empowers the President to deprive a person of citizenship for disloyalty or enemy trading ONLY if that person is 'other than a person who is a citizen of Nigeria by birth or by registration'.
The constitution explicitly grants immunity from disloyalty-based deprivation to registered citizens alongside citizens by birth.
3
Evaluate the truth value of the statement based on constitutional provisions.
Since citizens by registration are constitutionally protected from deprivation on grounds of disloyalty, the statement is false.
Disloyalty-based deprivation under Section 30(2) applies strictly and exclusively to naturalized citizens.

Key Concept

Constitutional immunity of citizens by registration from deprivation of citizenship on grounds of disloyalty under Section 30(2) of the 1999 Nigerian Constitution.
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Topics

Citizenship: Acquisition, Renunciation, and Deprivation