Question

Difficulty: Very hardMeans of Payment in Home Trade

In domestic commercial transactions, a direct debit mandate empowers the creditor to collect variable sums directly from the debtor's bank account on agreed dates, whereas a standing order is an instruction issued by the debtor requiring their bank to transfer only a predetermined fixed amount at set intervals.

Answer: Answer

Answer

The statement is TRUE because a direct debit allows the creditor to initiate collections of fluctuating amounts, whereas a standing order is a debtor-issued instruction for unvarying, fixed payments.
The statement accurately contrasts direct debit and standing order mechanisms. A direct debit provides operational flexibility for settling recurring bills of variable amounts because the creditor originates the collection request under prior authority. A standing order is a fixed-sum payment instruction under the exclusive control of the payer.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the operational mechanism of a direct debit mandate in home trade payment systems.
Identify that direct debit permits the payee (creditor) to draw variable amounts directly from the payer's account after providing advance notification of the amount due.
To verify if the first part of the statement correctly defines the flexibility and initiation of direct debits.
2
Analyze the operational mechanism of a standing order.
Confirm that a standing order is a static instruction given by the account holder (debtor) to their bank to transfer a specified, non-negotiable fixed sum at scheduled intervals.
To evaluate whether a standing order permits variable adjustments by the recipient.
3
Compare the initiation rights and structural differences between both instruments.
Validate that direct debits are creditor-initiated for variable sums while standing orders are debtor-controlled for constant sums.
To establish the ultimate truth value of the comparative assertion.

Key Concept

Operational and structural distinctions between Direct Debit and Standing Order in home trade
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