Question

Difficulty: MediumVocabulary and Word Meaning in Context

Read the passage excerpt below carefully. Complete the sentence by filling in the blank with the word that contextually means to endure or successfully withstand a difficult period.

Answer:Despite facing prolonged trade restrictions and severe supply chain disruptions, the domestic manufacturing sector managed to 【weather】 the economic crisis through strategic resource diversification and local sourcing.

Answer

The correct word to fill the blank is 'weather' (or synonyms such as 'endure', 'withstand', 'survive', or 'outlast'), which contextually means to overcome or navigate through a period of hardship.
The context describes an industry successfully overcoming severe trade and supply challenges. The verb 'weather' contextually means to bear up against and safely survive trouble or hardship, fitting the syntax and meaning of the excerpt precisely.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the context of the sentence.
The sentence presents a contrast: despite adverse conditions ('trade restrictions' and 'supply chain disruptions'), the manufacturing sector successfully navigated the crisis using 'strategic resource diversification'.
Identifying contextual clues helps determine the precise semantic function required for the blank.
2
Identify the target meaning and grammatical role required.
The blank requires an infinitive verb meaning to bear up against, survive, or resist hardship without collapsing.
The structure 'managed to [verb] the economic crisis' calls for a transitive verb indicating endurance.
3
Select appropriate contextual vocabulary.
The verb 'weather' (figuratively used to mean withstand a storm or crisis) fits both the formal tone and semantic requirements.
Using 'weather' in a contextual sense demonstrates mastery of figurative and register-specific vocabulary in English.

Key Concept

Vocabulary and Word Meaning in Context
Estimated Time:1m 0s
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