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Question

Difficulty: Very hardAntonyms and Words Opposite in Meaning

Match each advanced vocabulary word in the left column with its precise contextual antonym (word opposite in meaning) in the right column.

  • PusillanimousIntrepid
  • FastidiousSlipshod
  • TaciturnGarrulous
  • AlacrityLethargy

Answer

Pusillanimous corresponds to Intrepid; Fastidious corresponds to Slipshod; Taciturn corresponds to Garrulous; and Alacrity corresponds to Lethargy.
Each target word is paired with its precise antonym: 'Pusillanimous' (cowardly) is opposite to 'Intrepid' (fearless); 'Fastidious' (meticulous) is opposite to 'Slipshod' (careless); 'Taciturn' (silent) is opposite to 'Garrulous' (talkative); and 'Alacrity' (eagerness) is opposite to 'Lethargy' (sluggishness).

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the meaning of 'Pusillanimous'
Pusillanimous denotes cowardice or timidity.
Identifying the exact semantic definition allows finding its polar opposite, which is 'Intrepid' (fearless).
2
Analyze the meaning of 'Fastidious'
Fastidious denotes being extremely careful, painstaking, and detailed.
The exact antonym must convey carelessness or neglect, which is 'Slipshod'.
3
Analyze the meaning of 'Taciturn'
Taciturn describes someone who speaks very little or is untalkative.
The direct opposite is someone who speaks excessively, which is 'Garrulous'.
4
Analyze the meaning of 'Alacrity'
Alacrity refers to cheerful readiness and swift response.
The direct opposite is sluggishness and lack of enthusiasm, which is 'Lethargy'.

Key Concept

Advanced Lexical Antonyms
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Topics

Antonyms and Words Opposite in Meaning

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