Read the text below carefully:
Urban agriculture is rapidly expanding across African cities as a key strategy to tackle food insecurity and urban unemployment. By cultivating crops and raising small livestock within unused municipal spaces, city dwellers generate fresh produce for local consumption. A notable secondary benefit is that localized food production shortens supply chains, thereby reducing transportation costs and carbon emissions. To encourage further growth, several local councils have started providing financial grants to youth cooperatives specializing in vertical farming.
Match each excerpted statement from the text on the left with its correct summary role on the right.
- Urban agriculture expands as a key strategy to tackle food insecurity and urban unemployment.Central Argument (Core Thesis)
- City dwellers cultivate crops and raise small livestock within unused municipal spaces.Elaborative Detail (Method of Implementation)
- Localized production shortens supply chains and reduces transportation costs.Secondary Benefit (Supporting Argument)
- Several local councils provide financial grants to youth cooperatives.Specific Example (Supporting Illustration)
Answer
The main thesis statement regarding urban agriculture tackling food insecurity matches Central Argument (Core Thesis). The practical description of growing crops matches Elaborative Detail (Method of Implementation). The mention of shortened supply chains matches Secondary Benefit (Supporting Argument). The reference to council grants matches Specific Example (Supporting Illustration).
The correct pairings accurately distinguish between the central thesis (the primary claim regarding urban agriculture addressing food insecurity and unemployment) and the supporting elements (how it is implemented, secondary supply chain benefits, and specific municipal grant examples).
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Distinguishing essential main ideas from supporting details, methods, and examples in summary writing.